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Tourism of the Shilin (Stone Forest) Global Geopark

Tourism of the Stone Forest Geopark can be traced back to the year of 1614 when Zhiyun Cave, one of China’s earliest tourist caves, was explored. But as an industry, tourism for the Stone Forest started from 1930s and has become one of the local pillar industries since 1980s. After experienced a steady increase in tourists, the current annual visitors of the park is 1.2-1.5 million. It culminated in 1999, because of the world horticulture exposition held in Kunming, with tow million visitors, including 130 thousand oversea visitors.


In history, agriculture was the traditional dominant industry of Shilin area. People’s income mainly came from crop planting. Farmers accounted for 91.3% of the total population of the county. Since 1980s, successful tourism development has brought about great changes to the local industry structure and people’s income structure. The proportions of three industries (first, second and tertiary) have changed respectively from 72.47%, 9.2%, 19.33% in the early 1980s to 32.6%, 32%, 35.4% in 2001. Tourism has become one of the local pillar industries.

 

The Geopark, as one of Yunnan’s main tourist attractions, contributed a great deal to Kunming’s reputation as an international tourist city. Visitors to the Stone Forest Geopark accounted for 26.1% overseas and 12.9% domestic totals to Kunming, and 5% of the total to Yunnan province. Stone Forest has become an important site for sightseeing, entertainment, go vacation, scientific study and education.


Visitors to the Stone Forest Geopark

Year

Total visitors

Overseas visitors

Increase

Year

Total visitors

Overseas visitors

Increase

1989

756,700

58,700

 

1995

1,445,000

110,000

5.55

1990

802,300

110,400

6.0

1996

1,350,000

104,000

-6.57

1991

1,000,000

125,800

24.64

1997

1,450,000

108,000

7.4

1992

1,376,800

104,800

37.68

1998

1,413,000

59,000

-2.55

1993

1,640,000

143,200

19.11

1999

2,063,4000

132,700

69.1

1994

1,369,000

81,000

-19.79

2000

1,390,000

150,000

-32.63


The Major Stone Forest, the most visited area of the Geopark


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